The entry visa for Madagascar can be obtained from the diplomatic representations of each country or at Ivato International Airport upon arrival. The fees depend on the duration of the stay. For stays of less than one month, the cost is (Euro 30). If you plan to stay for 60 days, the fee is 70 euros in cash. For a 90-day stay, the amount is 100 euros in cash. Finally, if you initially plan to stay for one month but are able to extend your stay, the fee is 105 euros in cash.

All nationalities are required to possess a valid passport that remains valid for at least 6 months beyond the intended duration of stay. It is your sole responsibility to ensure that you possess the appropriate personal documents and obtain any necessary visa in accordance with the regulations of the country you plan to visit. Please note that we cannot be held liable for the actions of local immigration and customs officials, whether at entry points or elsewhere, or for any resulting consequences.

Sunglasses, sturdy walking shoes, sunscreen, insect repellent, straw hats, a raincoat, a lightweight sweater, necessary medications, and disinfectants are useful during hikes.

When going on a hike, it is essential to be well-prepared and have the right items to ensure comfort and safety. Here are some recommendations to enhance your list of essential items:

1 .Sun protection: Sunglasses and sunscreen are crucial for protecting your eyes and skin from harmful UV rays. Make sure to choose sunglasses with appropriate UV protection and apply sunscreen regularly, especially on exposed areas.

2. Hiking shoes: Invest in a pair of sturdy walking shoes to prevent blisters and injuries. Ensure they provide ankle support and have a non-slip sole for optimal grip on various terrains.

3. Insect protection: In addition to sunscreen, insect repellents are also essential during hikes, especially in areas with a high insect population. Opt for effective repellents and remember to protect yourself by wearing long, lightweight clothing.

4. Straw hat and raincoat: To shield yourself from the elements, bring a straw hat to protect against the sun and a lightweight, waterproof jacket or raincoat to guard against unexpected rain.

5. Appropriate clothing: Along with the raincoat, pack a lightweight sweater to protect against cool temperatures at higher altitudes or towards the end of the day. Choose clothing suitable for the weather conditions and prioritize breathable materials to promote sweat evaporation.

6. Medications and disinfectants: Don't forget to pack a first aid kit containing common medications such as pain relievers, antihistamines, and bandages. Disinfectants are also useful for cleaning wounds and preventing infections.

In summary, when going on hikes, make sure to equip yourself appropriately with sun protection, weather-appropriate clothing, sturdy hiking shoes, and insect repellents. Also, ensure you have a comprehensive first aid kit to handle any potential emergencies.

When traveling, it's important to familiarize yourself with local tipping practices. In many countries, it's customary to leave a tip for services such as restaurant meals, porters at hotels or airports, taxi drivers, and tour guides. The amounts and customs may vary, but tipping is a way to reward good service and show your satisfaction. Respecting cultural tipping expectations enhances your travel experience and helps build positive relationships with the people serving you.

As is the case in all major cities, there are inherent risks when carrying valuable items during visits and excursions. It is prudent to store them securely in the hotel's safe deposit box. It is important to note that providing monetary assistance to beggars does not effectively contribute to the well-being of the local community. Instead, offering them snacks, pens, or notebooks can foster their dignity and encourage self-sufficiency.

NCM has taken responsibility by purchasing professional liability insurance, thereby demonstrating its willingness to ensure adequate protection in the conduct of its activities. However, it is important to note that this insurance does not cover incidents related to travel, such as baggage loss or other issues encountered during your trips.

Professional liability insurance provides specific coverage for NCM's professional risks, such as errors, omissions, or damages caused to third parties in the course of its services. However, it generally does not cover aspects related to travel, such as lost luggage, flight delays, or medical emergencies abroad. Therefore, it is highly recommended to obtain additional travel insurance to benefit from comprehensive and tailored protection for your travel needs. This will provide peace of mind in unforeseen situations while ensuring peace of mind for NCM and its clients regarding the continuity of its services.

While there aren't many 'taboos' per se, it is important to note that pointing at a grave or desecrating a sacred site are disrespectful actions that can sometimes lead to tensions and even violence. To maintain a harmonious environment, it is crucial to strictly adhere to the guide's instructions.

The region features a mountain range extending from North to South, contributing to the refreshing climate of the Central Highlands. The warmest months typically fall between October and January, while heavy rains occur from December to April. From June to September, it tends to be chilly from Tana to Ambalavao, although coastal areas enjoy pleasant temperatures.

There are no mandatory vaccination requirements. The recommended vaccinations are: Polio, Tetanus, Diphtheria, Typhoid, and Hepatitis A. Malaria prophylaxis is essential, and we suggest that you seek advice from your GP or a travel health clinic regarding which malaria tablets to take. Dengue fever is a known risk in the places you will be visiting. It is a tropical viral disease spread by daytime biting mosquitoes. Currently, there is no vaccine or prophylaxis available for Dengue, so the best way to prevent it is to avoid mosquito bites. We recommend that you take the necessary precautions to avoid mosquito bites.

People often tend to forget about travel health before going on a trip, but a little preparation and knowledge can go a long way in helping you stay fit and healthy while abroad.

Please note that the above information can change at short notice. Since we are not qualified to answer all your questions about travel health, we strongly recommend that you contact your Medical Professional or a Travel Health Clinic at least 8 weeks prior to departure for up-to-date information.

Bilharzia is known to occur in some of the lakes or rivers visited on this itinerary. Therefore, we advise everyone to seek advice from your guide or local leader before venturing for a swim.